Surroundings
The name Siracusa comes from the Siculo (an ancient Sicilian tribe) word Syraka, and means ‘abundance of water’ – for the numbers of springs and rivers in the area. In the Greek era it was also known as Pentapoli, and was one of the largest cities in the Mediterranean, consisting of: Ortigia, Acradina, Neàpoli, Tiche ed Epipoli.
In 2005, together with the cave necropolis of Pantalica, Siracusa was declared by UNESCO to be a world heritage site.
The city developed in part on the promontory-island of Ortigia, and in part on the mainland. The island of Ortigia, now linked to the mainland by a short bridge, was the first part of Siracusa to be settled, and is today a jewel of Sicilian Baroque, though also retaining fascinating traces of its ancient Greek and medieval past. The most interesting area on the mainland is the archeological zone, which includes one of the largest Greek theatres in Italy, whose excellent acoustics you will experience if you manage to attend the annual season of ancient Greek drama. For all these reasons, Siracusa is somewhere that no visitor to Sicily should miss. In addition, the incredible Baroque towns of the Val di Noto (also with UNESCO world heritage status) are within easy day-trip distance, while just down the coast is another captivating nature reserve, L’Oasi di Vendicari.
The Plemmirio reserve is just a few kilometres from Siracusa, in an area known as località Penisola Maddalena, between Punta Castelluccio and Capo Murro di Porco, where traces have been found of ancient Greek and Roman shipwrecks. Keen divers can follow a special under water archeaology itinerary, to discover the remains of ships, anchors and amphorae. There is also good swimming, and in certain parts of the reserve, fishing with rod and line is permitted. There is also the strong chance of seeing large fish and sea-mammals such as dolphins.
Good to know
Direct access to the sea
From mid-May to mid-June there is a festival of ancient Greek drama held in the ancient Greek theatre of Siracusa.
HIGHS:
Amazing view
A location ideal for anyone who wants to dive, snorkel, or explore the nature reserve; who wants some culture; or who wants simply to relax…indeed, this is a villa where you could spend an entire holiday without setting foot outside the house!
LOWS:
In the large house two bedrooms share one bathroom.
Access to the sea is rocky
Having your own transport is indispensible.